| kanda . varga . sloka . sequence : 2.8.18.2 | |||
| Sanskrit | sam*dhirna- vigraho ya-nama-sanam* dvaidhama-s'rayah* //18// s*ad*gun*a-h* | ||
| synonym | Sanskrit | Nepali | English |
| 1 | sandhi | sandhi - a-di 6 gun*a | six expedients of defence |
| 2 | vigraha | ||
| 3 | ya-na | ||
| 4 | a-sana | ||
| 5 | dvaidha | ||
| 6 | a-s'raya | ||
| comment / problem | |||
| 1 | SH : no message a-phu-bhanda- baliyo athava- barobara bhaeka- s'atrula-i-, kehi- diera, mila-i- ra-khna-la-i- "sandhi" bhandachan. yo sandhika- dherai bheda chan ni-tis'a-stra hera. s'atruko des'ama- a-go la-i-dinu- lut*nu- itya-di upadravala-i- "vigraha", phauja lii-, s'atrula-i- tha-ha- dii- athava- tyasai cad*ha-i- garna-la-i- "ya-na", s'atru balava-n cha bhant*ha-nera phauja, killa-, taya-ra gari- pari a-eko garnu parla- bhanne hisa-bale ba-t*o herna-la-i- "a-sana", balava-nko maddata ma-gera, avasara parema- sidhya-um^la- aile maile garaum* bhanne vica-ra gari s'atrusam^ga mile jhaim* garna-la-i- "dvaidha", s'atrule sa-hrai duh*kha dim*da- balava-n arko ra-ja-ko s'aran*a lina-la-i- "a-s'raya", i- 6 karmala-i- "s*ad*gun*a" bhandachan. (from compilation) | ||
| 2 | HC : from H.T. Colebrook note: Severally mentioned. Viz. Pacification war. A progress or a march. A halt or the maintainaing of a post. A double resource or a stratagem." (p.195) (from compilation) | ||
| Add comment to Amarakosa reference entry 2.8.18.2 |
| manuscript (tradition / date) |
phrase | Newari | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| A1_1589 (A1 / 501 NS) |
1 | sandhi, thethai jaca; | sandhi, to be friend each other |
| 2 | vigraha, {5} lo t*haya; | vigraha, to make quarrel | |
| 3 | a-sanam* dvedhama-s'ra-yah*, phasana con~ja; | a-sana (dvaidha, a-s'raya), to remain enduring ? | |
| 4 | ya-na, cela com*ja; | ya-na, to remain a servant | |
| 5 | sam*s'raya, s'atruya-ke kola-ca; | sam*s'raya, to be mild with an enemy | |
| 6 | dvedhi-vabha-va, kham*na dvasana taya, | dvaidha-bha-va, to keep blaming with talk | |
| 7 | thute s*ad*agun*a | these are six expedients of defence | |
| A2_1849 (A2 / 506 NS) |
1 | sam*dhi vigraha ya-na a-sana dvedhi-bha-va a-s'raya | "Sanskrit words" |
| 2 | thvate ra-jani-tisa s*a-d*gun*a dha-ye | these are called s*ad*gun*a (six expedients) in politics | |
| A2b_1952 (A2 / n.d. NS) |
1 | sam*dhi vigraha ya-na a-sana, dvedhi-bha-va, a-s'raya, | "Sanskrit words" |
| 2 | thvate ta- ra-jani-tisa s*at*gun*a {2} dha-ye | these types are called s*ad*gun*a (six expedients) in politics | |
| A3_1592 (A1 / 550 NS) |
1 | sam*dhi, thithivu avina- bha-va; | sandhi, sentiment of acting (abhinaya) ? or not destructive (avina-s'i-) ? each other |
| 2 | vigraha, sam*gra-ma; | vigraha, struggle | |
| 3 | a-sana, phasana com*ja; | a-sana, to remain enduring ? | |
| 4 | ya-na, bila vam*ju; | ya-na going to give ? | |
| 5 | sam*s'raya, s'atruya-(ke) {2} kolakva; | sam*s'raya, being mild with an enemy | |
| 6 | (dvedhi-bha-va) khanna dusem* taya-, | dvaidhi-bha-va, keeping blaming with talk | |
| 7 | thvate s*at*agun*a | these are six expedients of defence | |
| A3a_1197 (A1 / 637 NS) |
1 | sandhi, prasiddha; | sandhi, famous |
| 2 | vigraha, lo t*he; | vigraha, to make quarrel | |
| 3 | a-sana d*ves*ama-s'ra-yah*, phasyam* {5} cogva; | a-sana (dvaidha, as'raya), remained enduring ? | |
| 4 | ya-na, celana cogva; | ya-na, remained a servent | |
| 5 | sas'raya, s'atruya-ke kola-kva; | sam*s'raya, being mild with an enemy | |
| 6 | dvedhi-bha-va, kham*na {6} dum*sarapu, | dvaidhi-bha-va, blaming with talk | |
| 7 | thute s*ad*agun*a | these are six expedients of defence | |
| A4_1115 (no trad. / 591 NS) |
1 | nasem* s'atru dva-lyam* chi-vo sam*dhi yam*n^a chi-ya-ke n^hat*a-cat*om* | to defend with one doing treaty with one when there are two enemies |
| A4_1116 (no trad. / 591 NS) |
1 | thamaya-syem* balavanta s'atruya-ke kola-ca | to be mild with the enemy powerful than himself |
| 2 | thute s*a(dgun*a) | these are six expedients of defence | |
| A5_1859 (A2 / 662 NS) |
1 | sam*dhi vigraha ya-na {6} a-s'ana ddhedhi-bha-va a-s'raya | "Sanskrit words" |
| 2 | thvate ra-jani-tisa s*at*gun*a dha-ye | these are called six expedients of defence in politics | |
| A6_1930 (no trad. / 718 NS) |
1 | thvate s*adgun*a dha-ya | these are called six expendients of defence |
| A7_2007 (A2 / 803 NS) |
1 | sam*dhi, thethe ja-ya-; | sandhi, making friendship each other |
| 2 | na- vigr*ho, lo lva-ya, maja-ya; | vigraha, to make quarrel, not to be friend | |
| 3 | eta-h* prakr*tayastajn~aih* dhvajigi-s*oruda-hr*tah*, {92a.1}, prakr*ti dha-ya; | eta-h* prakr*tayas ..., it is called constituent elements of the state | |
| 4 | ya-nam*, kataka n^hya-cakam* yam*n^a-; | ya-na, taking proceeding army | |
| 5 | a-s'anam*, thavake laks*arapam* con^a-; | a-sana, remained protected with oneself | |
| 6 | dvaidham*, s'atru dva-le chamham*vo {2} sam*dhi ya-n^a- chamham*vo n^ata- dha-ya-; | dvaidha, it is called defending one and making treaty with one when there are (two) enemies | |
| 7 | a-s'rayah*, thama ca-syam* balavanta s'atruya-ke kola-ya-; | a-s'raya, being mild with an enemy powerfull than being one's strength | |
| 8 | phesyam* con^a- dha-va; | remained enduring is also called | |
| 9 | sam*dhim* {3} vigrahan*a tam*n^a thvate s*adgun*a | these are six expedients of defence adding negotiation and struggle |