| kanda . varga . sloka . sequence : 2.8.18.2 | |||
| Sanskrit | sa�dhirn� vigraho y�nam�sana� dvaidham��raya� //18// �a�gu��� | ||
| synonym | Sanskrit | Nepali | English |
| 1 | sandhi | sandhi - �di 6 gu�a | six expedients of defence |
| 2 | vigraha | ||
| 3 | y�na | ||
| 4 | �sana | ||
| 5 | dvaidha | ||
| 6 | ��raya | ||
| comment / problem | |||
| 1 | SH : no message �ph�bhand� baliyo athav� barobara bhaek� �atrul��, keh� diera, mil�� r�khn�l�� "sandhi" bhandachan. yo sandhik� dherai bheda chan n�ti��stra hera. �atruko de�am� �go l��din� lu�n� ity�di upadraval�� "vigraha", phauja li�, �atrul�� th�h� di� athav� tyasai ca�h�� garn�l�� "y�na", �atru balav�n cha bhan�h�nera phauja, kill�, tay�ra gar� pari �eko garnu parl� bhanne his�bale b��o hern�l�� "�sana", balav�nko maddata m�gera, avasara parem� sidhy�u�l� aile maile garau� bhanne vic�ra gari �atrusa�ga mile jhai� garn�l�� "dvaidha", �atrule s�hrai du�kha di�d� balav�n arko r�j�ko �ara�a lin�l�� "��raya", � 6 karmal�� "�a�gu�a" bhandachan. (from compilation) | ||
| 2 | HC : from H.T. Colebrook note: Severally mentioned. Viz. Pacification war. A progress or a march. A halt or the maintainaing of a post. A double resource or a stratagem." (p.195) (from compilation) | ||
| Add comment to Amarakosa reference entry 2.8.18.2 |
| manuscript (tradition / date) |
phrase | Newari | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| A1_1589 (A1 / 501 NS) |
1 | sandhi, thethai jaca; | sandhi, to be friend each other |
| 2 | vigraha, {5} lo �haya; | vigraha, to make quarrel | |
| 3 | �sana� dvedham��r�ya�, phasana co�ja; | �sana (dvaidha, ��raya), to remain enduring ? | |
| 4 | y�na, cela co�ja; | y�na, to remain a servant | |
| 5 | sa��raya, �atruy�ke kol�ca; | sa��raya, to be mild with an enemy | |
| 6 | dvedh�vabh�va, kha�na dvasana taya, | dvaidh�bh�va, to keep blaming with talk | |
| 7 | thute �a�agu�a | these are six expedients of defence | |
| A2_1849 (A2 / 506 NS) |
1 | sa�dhi vigraha y�na �sana dvedh�bh�va ��raya | "Sanskrit words" |
| 2 | thvate r�jan�tisa ���gu�a dh�ye | these are called �a�gu�a (six expedients) in politics | |
| A2b_1952 (A2 / n.d. NS) |
1 | sa�dhi vigraha y�na �sana, dvedh�bh�va, ��raya, | "Sanskrit words" |
| 2 | thvate t� r�jan�tisa �a�gu�a {2} dh�ye | these types are called �a�gu�a (six expedients) in politics | |
| A3_1592 (A1 / 550 NS) |
1 | sa�dhi, thithivu avin� bh�va; | sandhi, sentiment of acting (abhinaya) ? or not destructive (avin���) ? each other |
| 2 | vigraha, sa�gr�ma; | vigraha, struggle | |
| 3 | �sana, phasana co�ja; | �sana, to remain enduring ? | |
| 4 | y�na, bila va�ju; | y�na going to give ? | |
| 5 | sa��raya, �atruy�(ke) {2} kolakva; | sa��raya, being mild with an enemy | |
| 6 | (dvedh�bh�va) khanna duse� tay�, | dvaidh�bh�va, keeping blaming with talk | |
| 7 | thvate �a�agu�a | these are six expedients of defence | |
| A3a_1197 (A1 / 637 NS) |
1 | sandhi, prasiddha; | sandhi, famous |
| 2 | vigraha, lo �he; | vigraha, to make quarrel | |
| 3 | �sana �ve�am��r�ya�, phasya� {5} cogva; | �sana (dvaidha, a�raya), remained enduring ? | |
| 4 | y�na, celana cogva; | y�na, remained a servent | |
| 5 | sa�raya, �atruy�ke kol�kva; | sa��raya, being mild with an enemy | |
| 6 | dvedh�bh�va, kha�na {6} du�sarapu, | dvaidh�bh�va, blaming with talk | |
| 7 | thute �a�agu�a | these are six expedients of defence | |
| A4_1115 (no trad. / 591 NS) |
1 | nase� �atru dv�lya� ch�vo sa�dhi ya��a ch�y�ke �ha��ca�o� | to defend with one doing treaty with one when there are two enemies |
| A4_1116 (no trad. / 591 NS) |
1 | thamay�sye� balavanta �atruy�ke kol�ca | to be mild with the enemy powerful than himself |
| 2 | thute �a(dgu�a) | these are six expedients of defence | |
| A5_1859 (A2 / 662 NS) |
1 | sa�dhi vigraha y�na {6} ��ana ddhedh�bh�va ��raya | "Sanskrit words" |
| 2 | thvate r�jan�tisa �a�gu�a dh�ye | these are called six expedients of defence in politics | |
| A6_1930 (no trad. / 718 NS) |
1 | thvate �adgu�a dh�ya | these are called six expendients of defence |
| A7_2007 (A2 / 803 NS) |
1 | sa�dhi, thethe j�y�; | sandhi, making friendship each other |
| 2 | n� vig�ho, lo lv�ya, maj�ya; | vigraha, to make quarrel, not to be friend | |
| 3 | et�� prak�tayastaj�ai� dhvajig��orud�h�ta�, {92a.1}, prak�ti dh�ya; | et�� prak�tayas ..., it is called constituent elements of the state | |
| 4 | y�na�, kataka �hy�caka� ya���; | y�na, taking proceeding army | |
| 5 | ��ana�, thavake lak�arapa� co��; | �sana, remained protected with oneself | |
| 6 | dvaidha�, �atru dv�le chamha�vo {2} sa�dhi y��� chamha�vo �at� dh�y�; | dvaidha, it is called defending one and making treaty with one when there are (two) enemies | |
| 7 | ��raya�, thama c�sya� balavanta �atruy�ke kol�y�; | ��raya, being mild with an enemy powerfull than being one's strength | |
| 8 | phesya� co�� dh�va; | remained enduring is also called | |
| 9 | sa�dhi� {3} vigraha�a ta��a thvate �adgu�a | these are six expedients of defence adding negotiation and struggle |