| kanda . varga . sloka . sequence : 2.8.20.2 | |||
| Sanskrit | s�mad�ne bhedada�d�vityup�yacatu��ayam //20// | ||
| synonym | Sanskrit | Nepali | English |
| 1 | s�man | s�m�di 4 up�ya | four means of success |
| 2 | d�na | ||
| 3 | bheda | ||
| 4 | da��a | ||
| comment / problem | |||
| 1 | SH : no message parasparam� upak�ra garnu, gu�ako var�ana garnu, �patti parem� prak��a garnu, madhura bolnu, inl�� "s�ma" up�ya bhandachan. "d�na" prasiddhai cha, �atruk� mantri prabh�til�� �ph�tira mil�unu athav� �atruk� aru �atrusa�ga jhaga�� p�ridinul�� "bheda" up�ya bhandachan. (from compilation) | ||
| 2 | HC : from H.T. Colebrook note: "In reducing the foe: viz. sowing of dissention, chastisement, conciliation and gifts". (p.196) (from compilation) | ||
| Add comment to Amarakosa reference entry 2.8.20.2 |
| manuscript (tradition / date) |
phrase | Newari | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| A1_1597 (A1 / 501 NS) |
1 | s�ma, kol�ca; | ��ma, to be mild |
| 2 | d�na, dhana lhuya; | d�na, to offer wealth | |
| 3 | bheda, m� sejukayu; | bheda, to swim a person | |
| 4 | da��a, lo �haya, | da��a, to make quarrel | |
| 5 | thute caturvidhi up�ya | these are four means of success | |
| A2_1853 (A2 / 506 NS) |
1 | bheda� da��a s�ma d�na thvate up�ya catu��aya | bheda, da��a, s�ma and d�na these are four means of success |
| A2b_1956 (A2 / n.d. NS) |
1 | bheda, da��a, s�ma, d�na thvate up�ya catu��aya | From A2_1853: bheda, da��a, s�ma and d�na these are four means of success |
| A3_1600 (A1 / 550 NS) |
1 | s�ma, koko(l�ca?) {4} k�rja; | s�ma, work of being mild |
| 2 | d�na, vitta lhuse� v�y� k�rja; | d�na, work said for offering money | |
| 3 | bheda, memva chose� bhedarap� k�rja; | bheda, work of making quarrel sending others | |
| 4 | da��a,barha s��hina v�y� k�rjya | da��a, work said for punishment? | |
| 5 | thvate caturvidhi u(p�ya) | these are four means of success | |
| A3a_1205 (A1 / 637 NS) |
1 | s�ma�, kolhura; | s�ma, being mild |
| 2 | {43a.1} d�na, dhana lhuya; | d�na, to offer wealth | |
| 3 | bheda, m� sejuka; | bheda, ruining a person | |
| 4 | da��a, lo �hayu, | da��a, making quarrel | |
| 5 | thute caturvidha up�ya | these are four means of success | |
| A4_1123 (no trad. / 591 NS) |
1 | thu p� r�j�sa {4} . . . | these four ... of the king |
| A5_1863 (A2 / 662 NS) |
1 | {9} bheda, da��a, s�ma, d�na, thva pet� catturop�ya | From A2_1853: bheda, da��a, s�ma and d�na these are four means of success |
| A6_1935 (no trad. / 718 NS) |
1 | bhede, bheda; | bheda, sowing disscusions |
| 2 | da��a�, da��a; | da��a, punishment | |
| 3 | s�ma sa�dhi d�na, | s�ma, negotiation | |
| 4 | purakiy�; | d�na, bribery ? | |
| 5 | mityup�yacatu��aya�, dina caturop�ya dh�ya | mityup�ya ..., it is called four means of success | |
| A7_2012 (A2 / 803 NS) |
1 | bhedo, meva b�ya; | bheda, to be separated others |
| 2 | da��a, l� th�ya; | da��a, to clap hand | |
| 3 | {92b.1} ��ma, tava kolh�ya; | s�ma, to be mild very much | |
| 4 | j�ya �a dh�va; | to be friend also called | |
| 5 | d�na�, dhana biya, | d�na, to give wealth | |
| 6 | thvate up�ya catu��aya dh�ya | these are called four means of success |