| manuscript (tradition / date) |
phrase | Newari | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| A1_1513 (A1 / 501 NS) |
1 | tapasvã | one who practises penance |
| A2_1762 (A2 / 506 NS) |
1 | tapasvã | one who practises penance |
| A2b_1862 (A2 / n.d. NS) |
1 | tapasvã | From A2_1762: one who practises penance |
| A5_1772 (A2 / 662 NS) |
1 | tapasvã | From A2_1762: one who practises penance |
| A6_1845 (no trad. / 718 NS) |
1 | duþkha seharapo tapasvã | an ascetic who can bear pain |
| A6_1848 (no trad. / 718 NS) |
1 | vàsa mado tapasvã | the ascetic who has no abode |
| A7_1906 (A2 / 803 NS) |
1 | tapasvã saünyàsi àdipaü | one who practises penance, one who completely renounces the world and its attechments, etc. |
| A7_1942 (A2 / 803 NS) |
2 | tapasvã àdina tavatayà | kept by a sage etc. |